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Table 2 Readability and content accuracy of online health information

From: International differences and inaccuracies in the public advertising about calcaneal apophysitis: an audit of websites originating in Australia, UK and USA

 

Total

Mean (SD) or n (%)

Australia

Mean (SD) n (%)

UK

Mean (SD) n (%)

USA

Mean (SD) n (%)

SMOG score

9.3a (4.5)

9.2 (1.6)

9.9 (7.6)

8.6 (1.7)

Number of words

605.7 (363.7)

602.7 (358.5)

552.9 (256.6)

661.4 (450.6)

Percentage of complicated words

12.3 (4.11)

12.3 (2.63)

12.6 (4.84)

11.9 (4.62)

Naming conventions: Prevalence

Sever’s or Sever’s Disease

143 (59%)

49 (56%)

48 (63%)

45 (60%)

Calcaneal Apophysitis

99 (41%)

39 (44%)

28 (37%)

30 (40%)

First naming conventions used on website

N = 147

n = 49

n = 47

n = 46

 Sever’s or Sever’s Disease

120 (84%)

42 (86%)

44 (95%)

34 (74%)

 Calcaneal Apophysitis

22 (16%)

7 (14%)

3 (64%)

12 (26%)

Pain location consistent with calcaneal apophysitis location when author discussion apophysitis

77 (51%)

24 (48%)

34 (68%)

18 (36%)

Apophysitis attributed to compression/ground reaction forces/stress

74 (49%)

27 (54%)

19 (38%)

27 (54%)

Apophysitis attributed to traction from Achilles tendon

71 (47%)

32 (64%)

5 (10%)

33 (66%)

Apophysitis attributed to increased activity

93 (62%)

32 (64%)

12 (24%)

23 (43%)

Described pain relating to apophysitis being subsequent to activity

71 (47%)

31 (62%)

12 (24%)

27 (54%)

Described apophysitis as benign or self-limiting

67 (45%)

20 (40%)

27 (54%)

19 (38%)

Described other conditions that may mimic calcaneal apophysitis

30 (20%)

5 (10%)

6 (12%)

19 (38%)

Frequency of different age ranges

36

18

21

18

  1. a19 websites had a SMOG of less than 7, 45 websites had a SMOG of 8 or less